There can never be any question as to where The Chronicle stands on the protection of Canadian industries, whether "it be .factory or farm. We have always favored protection, more than we have ever received from any government, but instead of asking ‘1' air play for the fruit growers of British Columbia we would ask fair play for thefarmersofallCanadainthemat-p ter' of competition in the marketing of l FAIR PLAY FOP. EVERYBODY We have before us a copy of the Vernan «Br 0.), News, and note that their leading editorial calls for fair play for the fruit growers of the Pa- cific province. Frankly. this paper is a marked copy sent us by The News, and an accompanying letter asks us to read it and give them our Opinion. sink. It would be a whole lot cheaper for a town to pay for the upkeep of a few families rather than try to bolster a whole industry. pay for its overhead and keep its excutive in affluence. with the certain assurance that it will eventually fall back on the town any- way after its machinery is worn out and its credit gone. and the ratepayers placed liable for the taxes due, Mr. Unpaid Tax Factory Manager can go to the city with his family, stop at the most ex- pensive hotels. smoke the most expen- sive cigars. drink the best whiskey and have a ï¬ne car and an up-to-the- minute radio and what-not. Our personal opinion, after the ex-. perience Durham has had with some of these circus industries, is that if these affairs cannot pay their way af- ‘ ter having received money and con-l cessions. they should be allowed to or managers are more interested in getting their own salaries, driving ex- pensive cars and the like, than they are in making dividends, thinking, per- haps, that when the time comes that they cannot make their payments some good-souled alderman. or per- haps the whole council, will come to the rescue, and on the plea that they cannot bring themselves to turn the town’s workmen out on the street, al- ‘ low these businesses to go on. They‘ never stop to think on how little sacri- ï¬ce the “manager†of the plant is mak- ing. While the town’s tax roll is being 5 extended, the town's credit reduced! the taxes. the sooner they are let drift out of the picture the better. Their disappearance will cause regret and a certain hardship for a time, but when the readjustment comes the town and the indivduals are much better ofl. Business concerns, and especially companies that have received favors from the town and are down at the heel are usually in that position for the simple reason that the promoters. We admire the Owen Sound alder- man for his thoughtfulness for others but looking at the matter from a busi- ness standpoint (and towns cannot be run on sentiment any more than other businesses), we have come to the con- clusion that if a town has business concerns in its midst that cannot pay decision was not unanimous by any means. One of the aldermen objected to the action as there was a danger of “at least two local industries being put out of business if the edict was en- forced†and that he “would not be a party to putting men Out of employ- ment and children on the street.†The bailifl’ is to be asked by the City Council to collect some of the taxes of the city of Owen Sound, though this ting any questingw civil arreligious to the test of free dis ’ cussion,is more in love with his own opinion than with the truthâ€"WA TSON. Papers Association. PAGE 4. mSEPTEMBERms 5"" mammam POOR BUSINESS is affaid of submit- standing on a bridge .with his cattle dog, a valuable collie. A car came over a hill 3 short distance away, Inever slackened speed, and when near- ly even with the farmer and his dog the driver noticed a mud-hole on the roadway. In swerving to miss the mud-hole he struck the dog and killed it. The motorist was very lucky that! In the Bruce County dog cases both motorists were proven negligent. The ï¬rst case was that of a party of hun- ters. who were accompanied by. a' very valuable hound. They were on ‘the side of the road when a car came along. They signalled the driver to st0p or slow up, and the owner of the dog called the animal to him. In crossing the road the animal was kill- < ed. and the car that killed it sped on 1 without even slackening speed. The I gence. old Ontario Temperance Act in that while the plaintiff must lay his com- plaint and prove his damage, the mot- orist must prove that the accident was in no wise caused by his negli- His Honor Judge Owens was in Durham Tuesday morning presiding at a short session of Division Court, and in the course of a *conversation we had with him we brought up the case in which he hand- ed out judgment against the motor- ists in the now locally famous Bruce County cases. Judge Owens, gave his decision afâ€" ter a careful review of the evidence, for the simple reason that in each case the motorist had been proven guilty or negligence. The Highways Traffic Act is somewhat similar to the ] HIGHWAY LIABILITY A couple of decisions given recently by Judge Owens, County Judge of Bruce, who spells off with Judge Suth- erland of Grey County during the summer months, in which he found two motorists liable for the killing of dogs in Bruce County, has been ra- ther badly handled by some of the 10- cal press, with the result that there is considerable misunderstanding as to what the bench meant in handing out the verdict of guilty. From reading some of the comments, one is justiï¬ed in assuming that a motorist is respon- sible if he kills a dog on the highway. We are pleased to tell our readers that this idea is altogether wrong. We haven’t much time for this free trade or lower duty argument. It would be ideal were the whole world to adopt the principle, but to- us it looks like national suicide for Canada 'alone of all the nations to try to grow and. prosper on lower tariffs when other countries after trying the free trade policy for several decades have ï¬nally decided that they must have an import tax on foreign made articles if their own country is to keep her place ‘ in the sun industrially. f We stand for the protection of every industry in the Dominion. The fruit growers of the Niagara peninsula are another class whom we think should be protected. Canada, for the grow- ing of fruit, is about a month' behind the United States in the matter of cli- mate. By the time the Canadian fruit is on the market the American fruit has had the run for a month or so, there is no call for the Canadian pro- duct, and as a result much of it has to rot on the vines or in the: trees}, to the detriment and loss of Canadian industry and labor. ; By all means let us protect our Can- iadian industries. Let us protect every- i thing we have to sell. It seems the 1 only way to do if we are to prosper. ‘ Some there are who scofl at protec- tion, but it seems rather funny that since the Great War eighty-seven countries in the world have raised their import duties. One countryâ€"- Canadaâ€"has lowered them. Is it pro- bable that of all these eighty-eight countries Canada is the only one that is right ? ner on No. 1 Northern wheat, and ra- ther than fault her for it we think that the fault lies more with we Cana-n dians who have the edge on the grow- ing of the best wheat in the world and do not apparently know enough to take advantage of it. Western Cana- dian farmers are growing No. 1 North- ern wheat to support largely Ameri- can mills and American labor that could just as well be located here in down grade. A good stifl export duty on No. 1 Northern wheat would mean that more mills would locate in Cana- da; whether they were branches of the big American mills or not would not matter so long 'as they employed Canadian labor and the wage money paid would be kept in circulation in Canada. We can imagine the policy of the United States had she the cor- | Asweseeit,the flour mills in the United States are increasing their ca- manywhowmnot agree with us in this, but that is their privilege, and we laynoelaimtoknowingitall. All have opinions and all should have the Opportunity of expressing them. compel the establishment of Canadian flour mills and the placing or a Cana- dian flour on the European market that would so far outrival all others Minneapolis When q woman says she hasnw any- thing to w‘éar, ï¬hatAis, of course, an night. Mr. Armstrong will conduct services in the Presbyterian church on Sunday morning. There will be no service Sunday ev- ening, on account of the Baptist anni- Rev. B. D. Armstrong of the Presby- terian church, who, with Mrs. Arm- strong and family, have spent the past two months visiting in Great Britain, sailed from Liverpool last Friday "and expects to reach Durham this Saturday den, the services being in charge of Rev. W. H. Smith of Knox United church, here. Surviving are his cousins, Messrs. George and James Nichol of Durham, Robert Nichol of Hanover, as well as many other cousins in the district. In- terment was made Saturday in Hamp- Mr. Robinson, while ailing for the past three months or so, was not con- sidered seriously ill up to a few days before his death. He was able to be up and around most of the time, but at his advanced age heart trouble de- veloped and he passed away. His wife predeceased him by nearly 50 years. An old resident of the Allan Park neighborhood passed away Thursday in the person of Mr. John Robinson, who died after an illness of about three months from heart trouble. He was 74 years of age and for the past 17 years had resided with Mr. and Mrs. W. Kerr at Allan Park. ’ The late Mr. Robinson was born in Brant Township and came to N orman- by with his mother when a boy, living for a number of years on their farm on the town line of Normanby south of Livingston’s Comers and about six miles southeast of Durham. This farm was subsequently sold to Mr. George Henderson, Mr. Robinson re- tiring and living with Mr. and Mrs. The following acted as pall bearers, P. O’Sullivan, J. O’Sullivan, P. Curtis, A. Fox, L. Fulton, L. Watt. The many floral offerings were tok- ens of the high esteem in which she was held in the community. Funeral services were held from St. Mary’s Church on Sunday, September 9th, at 3 p. m. Interment was made in Holy Cross cemetery. She leaves to mourn, her husband, father and two brothers, Louis L., of Niagara Falls, and Ray, at home. J. Ector and the late Mrs. Ector, for- merly of Durham, at the early age of 24 years. There passed away suddenly in the Welland County General Hospital at 1 p. m., Thursday, Sept. 6th, 1928, Isa- belle Winnifred Keely, beloved wife of Thomas Keely, and daughter of Wm. He stated that aviation experts were keenly discussing the possibility of air mail service in India with re- gard to economies in expenditure, as well as providing facilities for train- ,ing Indian apprentices. National Airways have already made an ofl‘er to the Government of India to organize and maintain an air mail service for the carriage of English mail from Karachi to Calcutta via Delhi, returning with the outgoing English mail every week. A bi-weekly air mail service between Calcutta and Rangoon has also been proposed. 0n the latter ' route flying boats of the most modern type, carrying 15 passengers and a crew of ï¬ve, would be utilized. air and a surcharge of one anna (a penny) per ounce was made,†declared the managing agent of 'National Air- ways, interviewed by a press represen- tative. In his opinion it would be possible for any aviation company to organize and maintain the service with a yearly subsidy or about 1,000,000 Bombayâ€"“A total annual extra re- venue of 2,500,000 rupees would accrue to the Government, if the entire mail on the Calcutta-Rangoon and Ran- goon-Calcutta service was carried by NATIONAL AIRWAst OFFER TO ORGANIZE SERVICE IN INDIA With both sides of the story before use we can see now that Judge Owens made a just decision; heretofore we took the reports in the newspapers as we read them, and wondered greatly that our Ontario legislature could have been guilty of passing a fool law that would make motorists responsi- ble for the killing of ' any and every dog that happened to meet its fate on the highway, generally from running out at the car that kills in. ‘ i farmer going along the highway in charge or 2. bunch of cattle. Accom- panying them, he is assumed 'to have them under control, and any motorist who runs into them is responsible for all damage providing he cannot con- clusively' prove that he was in no man- ner negligentï¬ In the case ‘of the dogs, Judge Owens held that they were properly under control and the drivers of the cars should have used caution in passing, which they did RETURNS SATURDAY MRS. THOS. KEELY JOHN ROBINSON THE DURHAM CHRONICLE" ore. Mr. and Mrs. George Jucksch are at- tending .the Western Fair at London. Mr. Harry Whitby of Oshawa is vis- iting with friends in town. Dr. D. B. Jamieson and Mr. P. Gag- non left today for Hudson, 0nt., near Sioux Lookout, on their annual ' fall hunting trip. They expect to be gone about two weeks. Plates, Each 10c. Bowls, from .. 10c. Up Plain White Potato Dishes ........ 19c. Special Fine Tumb- of Mr. and Mrs. W. A. RiChardsen of Swinton Park. The marriage will take place the middle of September. , Mr.‘James May of Quincy, Mass, is .spending a week with Mr. and Mrs. R. lBarber, here, Mr. J. Hay in Proton, and with other friends in the vicinity. It is two years since Mr. May last vis- ited here and we were pleased to have him call in yesterday for a. short chat. Mr. and Mrs. W. McGowan and daughter of Durham were guests at the United Church parsonage, Kenil- worth, on Saturday. . Mr. and Mrs. D. G. McLean, Price- ville, announce the engagement of their daughter, Olive Margaret, to Henry B. Richardson, of Toronto, son Mr. S. Putherbough of London, for- merly of Bentinck, intends going west this fall, according to an intimation received in this office, and with Mrs. Putherbough will spend the winter at Ladner, B. C. We wish them a plea- sant journey and a good time while in the west. Saucers ..... 100. White Cups, 3 for . 19c. Medium Size White town yesterday visiting with Mrs. J. J L Wilson, mother of Mrs. Banks, who is Mrs. George Whitmore and Mrs. Farr Lawrence attended the funeral of their cousin, the late Mrs. Keely (nee Winnie Ector), Welland, last week. Mr. and Mrs. James Banks and Mr. and Mrs. Duncan of Corbetton were in You Will Need Some Extra Dishes ClpveruLeaf Cups Mr. and Mrs. J. W. McKechnie, of Durham, 0nt., announce the engage- ment of their second daughter, Janet Armetta, to Mr. Joseph Francis Crut- chley,‘ son of Mr. and Mrs. A. W. Crutchley, of Durham, the marriage to take place the latter part of . Septem- Mrs. George A. Noble, and with other relatives. Mr. and. Mrs. Herb. Noble and daughter, of Detroit, visited during the past week with his parents, Mr.- and been supplying in the Presbyterian pulpit during the absence of the Rev. B. B. Armstrong, left for his home at Port Perry on Tuesday. \ Dr. and Mrs. Park and two children, James and Helen, of Hamilton, were week end visitors at the home or the doctor’s mother, Mrs. Park. the week end with the Weir and Smith families of town. The former had recently returned from a motor trip through the Maritime Provinces as far as Cape Breton, while the latter toured the West to the Paciï¬c Coast. Mr. Lewis McLean, B. A., who has Mrs. Neil McKinnon, Mr. Bobs and Misses Ella and Laura, of Toronto. Miss Truax is attending the second winery Opening in Toronto this Threshing ‘ Time :., of Brideâ€"“Do not come home and all yin be forgiven.†Eloping Bridb‘ï¬ere’s a telegram from papa !†Bridegroom (eagerly) â€"“What does he say ?†Mr. W. Lauchlan of Ottawa is visiting with Mr. and Mrs. W. Laidlaw. [ Mr. and Mrs. F. J. Stout and daugh- ,ter of Guelph were guests of Mrs. C. B. Lawrence over Sunday. _ Miss Vera Marshall, nurse-in-train- ing in Durham hospital, spent the week end with' Miss Gladys Mighton. Miss Jean Harding was successful in her, exams and got her nine Upper School subjects in Owen Sound this Mr. and Mrs. George Gagnon and family spent Sunday at Southampton, the guests of Mr. and Mrs. W. Watson, old friends of Mr. Gagnon. Countess street. Lady- Hearst and Mr. and Mrs. Ver- non Hearst, Toronto, visited over the week end with Dr. and Mrs. D. Jamie- 3}†3F" 553 r y ‘I ‘ - ï¬'ï¬ix‘q â€3"“. . Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Darling have re- UP Father was annoyed. His when. sive gold‘ watch had failed him. It would not go at all. “I can’t think what’s the matter," he said. “Maybe it needs clear-1'“ ," ‘-QA It will pay you to advertise. in The Chronicle. [place 'in the J. A. Browne residence; D. McCallum is to occupy the J. J, Smith residence vacated by Mr. Bus. chlen, and Joe Davison is moving into the Arch. Baird residence formerly oc- cupied by Mr. McCallum. Roy Patton has rented Mrs. Bogle’s residence. There is a possibility that some or these are not correct, but this i: as We have gathered them in conversation with several citizens about town. residence lately occupied by R.“ '1‘}: Spat-ling, who goes to the residence in the Calder block vacated by J. Rain. From the number or movings in town one would almost come to the conclusion that it was May Day, We have heard of several changes in resi. dences that have been or will be made, but cannot guarantee that the rumors are in every instance correct. Mr. Mamaâ€, MOVING DA'Y ’- Hay's IFIT’S s Amongst a host. of good 511 told by Mr. J. A. R. Cairns, ' London Motmpolitan palicn m: (rate, is one concerning a “'0 be wag, who, wanting to Show Wit before somn lady fri, hailed the dl‘ivm' M 0110 Hf HM prison vans with Hm ix'oi query: “GOt any room insiJo‘f" “Yes, for 01w." rewind driver. “\Ve‘w kom. it for Jump in quick." Not entirely discnm‘nrlml was had anothm' shot. “What‘s HIP farv‘?“ ho. askm‘ “Bread and \\‘3!n1‘â€"â€"sanw 1H had last. tinw.†said 11m drixd New York Herald-Tribune. J It will pay you to adrerti The Chronicle. Saturday Evening Grand display of Fire Works am PROGRAM OF Hanover Fall Fa Judging Heavy Horses Judging Cattle. Sheep and H Hanover Concert Band Thursday, Sept. 20 AFTERNOON Palmer’s Attractions Hardy High “'ire Acrobat 2.30 Horse Race-â€"Trot or Pa Farmers' Raceâ€"Trot. or Pai High School Acrobats Beautiful Display of Firew Wednesday, Sept. 1‘ attractions as riday cveni SPECIAL F EATU] oval ï¬re-boxâ€"plent is a shallow ï¬1e-bo1 a large, 100mV cooki: big oven 20†deep, trimmed 1n n hite en stove on our floor. Hardware and The Happy Thoughi Home Heaterz It Circulates Heat. ‘ It Radiates Heat. It Gives a Cheery G It Burns Any Fuel. This new heater the place of a smal‘ ace. Be sure and s Friday, Sept. 21 AFTERNOON Palmer’s Attractions Hardy High “'irc Acrobat Free-For-All Horse Race School Drills Judging Driving Horses Hanover Concert Band Promptly Answered A New Happy Palmer’s Attractions OPENING DAY EVENING u)"