Earham ï¬ig‘n School FEES : :51 pm- mnnih in advance. REV. W. Ii. HARTLEY, J. F. GRANT, Signor Mostiâ€"Trotti, a Radical deputy, died suddenly it Milan while he was delivering a speech in favor of the intervention of Italy in the war. A Dutch mail boat which arriv- ed at Flushing from Tilbury re- ports that two German éubmarines muted the‘Dptch Ila-.2 and did Sofia. hears that at Constantin- ople rigid measures to control the night life of that city have been put into effect as the result of an attempt to assassinate Talaat Bey. 'Iprkish Minister at the Interior. Finance and Marine. _â€" not molest her. and vicinity whn attend the popular 35y (13‘. lung t0 ms. wide 50¢ pair 23 “15.1mm: 42 in“. “ide 75C pair in!» lung: 47 ins. “id. Si .00p ir 3 \ds lung 4? ins. wide $1.50 pail All Ctiztams b: He the {iv .v ï¬nish- Gd {up Fine English Crepes. white and funny [52: per yard Table Linens at 25c, 503 and 60c Grey (Yumm §heexing 2 yards v-‘ v C virhle; at 25c per find. _ Heav 3' Bl at: bed Sheeting, 2 yds. wide at 40¢ per yard. \ Heaxy 11-4 Flannelette Blankets white and Grey $1. )0 pair llem 3 124 Flannelette Blankets white 01113 31. 85 pair Our New Spring Prints are now in. (all and See l’hem. W. H. BEAN Big 4 pt'np r than 110 Q. V 2E STUDY (1“: O S! .s‘s ‘5‘ «v; s~ssw‘$“‘~s:§1 ALL FROM DURHAM 1‘. .\ |r’G"P. S. P. SAUNDERS He Sells Cheap N‘Ps. mtati: In htlxlg’ â€213111119 911, Harness ()1. Ant Grease and Has. Ointment. 20 w Vulkm'tn" B ZLMf-E t URTAIXS n Um-h on ' L'AV']. l 33' vhv Svhnn} in pas". years trunnv. Hue lrthtves aw edm-nsmnnllv «moi sp 1?? m ‘ Ihox tennhm-s and pupil .' n.d\':lnt,n::e for the. pxo Latina and autqnistim: 01 E LL! 01"? â€mg/2.. {hm-cm Chairman. U n ).\'. H .U ‘.\'|‘| \ :umbitimzs y mxug wr inï¬rm-ted In a u Hnan' udV‘ '\ hmsh at CUâ€- km 3“! the “a? unaimake Mv vqnipped in mnicni and elt-c :ug~. etc" fur fuli 2 Nlmx'icflntimx ill it mhv and at . a must desix Presidm: UUHt‘ \i if New at UM p‘ )ssi Me wasntmhh Svcretm-x n d ‘ S! d - w -...r-.. What a terrible journey it was! Long after the surgeon ceased to tell his story we. caught glimpses from the window of the effects of the war. True, there were no scenes of devas- tation but everywhere families Were hurrying with their belongings, leav- ing home to go they knew not where, for the cry, “The Prussians are com- ing,†ï¬lled them with terror. We passed many ‘trains carrying the wounded to the inland hospitals. The stations were crammed with men waiting to be carried farther. They had been brought by wagons and cots from the ï¬eld, and were waiting to get either to the hospitals or cemeteries. At every halt the Sisters of Charity in our party immediately busied themâ€" selves, but I was useless. The uproar about the stations was like a be- wildering dream; people were running about coniusedly, the troops were tak- ing the trains to go farther, the wound- ed and bleeding were swarming every- where, and the screams of women added to the frightful conditions. E Cannons and baggage wagons rumbled 3by; trains followed, carrying the re- ;serves from Viezinr. The soldiers were erammz-d in cattle-trucks and ifreight-cars»j..st as cattle are sent to the slaughterâ€"and were they not, I could 1:0: fielp thinking. were they Inot being sq,»nt to the big political Shainluft-s nun-r: the official buttlr-rs $638K timii' giruits. 'l‘hey rushei by; on the mu: mg wheels like the wind. and a i~o.\.~.is‘;; :~;ar-song peeled from ft‘ne (rats. 9.1; armed host marching tl.rt.::.-g;; :32. thï¬r's or roads on foot or horse. with {legs flying. has a cer- ‘tttifl hillbfw ‘wvu it of tho poetZC. more of the 21m in nt of ‘ree will in it; that the zailzmtl tr: ï¬t, this symbol of . IllOltl‘Illtlll and c tilization which bring s the nations nearer together. should be uspzl to thrust men into the battle to let barbarism loose 1s a fhideous (-o:;:radictio-i. And even tin i lclicking; tel gt; Din mast, . r mg the : lightning t... «in H.311 5 Will. to advance ' ‘ . 1mg “4.1594, to ieliexe his anxieties, to bring his: it‘e lr nto lmmmiiate rznl V I u ‘i'. use H) wit ".iu: 5,5 1' {Qty amt“ “1 n . {’32 ll simziti do used 1;; tiit‘ senit: 'Ul burimz'ityf Our boast bio-7e tin- ; barbarians is, 'lhshmd our civilizatio i, Fusing them ‘0 (Moms and muliip 0211‘ 1‘2‘...l'.i‘-'T."‘.~‘. 0211' telegraph ELM-.1,“ .| \ 4‘.‘ _ and LAN: «icbase these. tuiztus u)’ iv our 0 V“, at Sdl‘ 0 .1481.) o (human rights controlled by British and Colonial Press. Lémixcd. Tomato. Such thoughts deepened 1nd embit- tered my sorrow. Happy were any who were simply weeping and wring- ing their 117111-33, whose souls did not rise up in wrath \ against the whole hideous comedy, who did not accï¬se nor arraign any one with the blame -â€"not even that Lord of Armies whom they believed to be the loving author of all their misery! est in a near village. We are 50 a! 8 there together." ‘Let me go a1ong with you. Doctor" {He tried to dissuade me. but after some argument he introduced me to Frau Simon as an assistant,‘ and in a few minutes "res sifted on our j‘mr my in a hay \\ .1 on uh? ch had just brought _some wountl ed men to me 51:? .3t0:1. Late in the evening I arrived at K'oniginhor, my companions having left me at an earlier station. What it Dr. Bresser failed to meet me? My nerves were quite shattered by the night’s eXperiences, and only my ex. treme anxiety about Frederick sus- The station in Koniginhof was over- flowing with wounded men; they were lying everywhereâ€"in every nook and corner, in the ground, and on the stones. The night was very dark, there was no moon, and only a few lanterns lighted the station. I sank on to a bench. put my luggage on the ground before me, overcome with the desire for sleep. I began to realize the absurdity of my coming. What if Frederick wrc already at home, or perhaps dawn? and buried? .Oh. to b: sole to sleep and forget it, and ptr- haps erm 111-111 wake agar to beheld all this wand of horror! At least, it me not 13111 on and ï¬nd Fredz‘ric; among the "missing. †‘335 11131-13135 my lacy at homs- calling for me. What if 'I did not ï¬nd Dr. Bresser? What should I do in tha‘ case? l.-u<_k.lv I "had a little bag a th money abort 111: neck, and 1110211.? 2.2111315 affords 50.119 help out of difï¬culties. And l in- voluntarily felt for the bag.Th;_1 is tenings were torn oilâ€"4t 11 as gen . What a bum“? StiJ. the floods of ms s “flung-3 on 21.13 1.211151113111111 1111;: 10:3 see I: slight to me. 1 rose to 'ooli to PA I station-maï¬a.“ 1.?“13 Flf'lffvzllg r:1':_:‘ sight of Dr. “reset. r. in my 9 11:11.1- ment I fell; ton. his nei'iz. “Baroness Tzzlin'fl" be exc'a In "What on IInt'th are ' .Iu I1*1'. g. he 9? “l have como to assist. 18 Freak r1c< 111.0119 of your nosp: tals? “She is here, and a spiendid woman *quick. decisive. prudent. Sh? has discovered that the need is the great His. negwwe mm? was well as a diqappoin’ment. I" in. WS- Hut ho \ could he know of 3‘! the we nde'f. won 6 search for myself. Frau Simon. I asked for a v... .m .0. no.-- “'9 sat upon the straw. pusshiy 53533 wet from 410m! and startâ€"3d on our long uncommtable ride. The rick-t y wagon win: its straw-covered boards was pure Hmt‘ciru :0 me. accust«,:m+-d to springsand cushions. 1 was sound and ‘V-‘eil. x'.’;.a'. must it have her: to we mangled and Shattered boas.- which Were carried over rough roads 1r this-wagon? My eyes were heavy: the dfscomfort and excited nerves pre- vented shrp but leaning on.the Doc- tor's shoulder, half-dreaming, I heard I‘ts’: of the conversation Which my companions carried on‘ half aloud. They spoke of the lack of surgeons and instruments. Even bread was not to be had. and in many places the water had been so’ polluted that it could not be used. Every roof-covered space was "'a'nmed with wounded men (1; ‘ing and "ax-ins in ,their last agonies, As WC arrived at our destination, Frau Simon complained that I should be more of a burden than a he p, but I roused ad my courage and b gged to be allowed to assist. We found our- selves in middle of the village, at the gzii' of a chateau which had been deserted hj' its owners and ï¬ll-d from cellar to roof with wounded men. We got out, and I pulled myself together with all my force. We pas- rsed the gate of the chateau, meeting {stifled sounds of woe on all sides. Everything was dark, and we had for- gotten to bring along any means of lighting. Some matches from the *Doctor's pocket served for a tew I. seconds to give us a flash of the ten i rible picture. Our feet slipped in the . bloody slime, and we could do nothing lbut add our despair to the multitude {groaning and sighing about us. “Mr. Twininv of London must have heard these curses,†said the Doctor. “when he proposed to the Geneva Red Cross that, when the condition of the wounded is hopeless, they should he offered the consolations of religion and then be put out of their agony in the most humane manner, thus preventing tnem from dying with curses of God upon their lips.†“Unchristian to give them such gracious relief?" “How unchristian," cried Frau Simon. “No, but the idea that such curses are a. sin. Txe christian Godfls not unjust, he -akes the fallen soldiers to Himself." “Mohammad promises paradise to3 every Turk who 'slays a christian," replied Dr. Bresser. “Believe me, dear madam, the gods that are repre- ‘ sented as ‘both inciting war and bless- ing murder are deaf both to curses and to prayers. Look up and see the planet Mars overhead. Every two years it shims there, and is uncon- scious of its consecration to the god of war. That same blood-red star shone down upon Marathon and Ther- mopyize. tho (-urses of the dying were heaped upon it, but it indifferently and peacet‘uiiy kept its perfect circuit rOtmd the sunâ€"~even as today. U11- lucky stars? There :s no such thing â€"-â€"man is the only enemy of manâ€"and his only friend." I .' But ï¬naEIy sleep overcame me. and it was a relief to get rid of the un. enduruhze irmgcs that ï¬lled my brain. How long: I dept I do not know, but I was suddenly roused as by a shock. But no, it was, not a noise or vibration wnich wok:- me; it was a pestilential, stifling odor that filled the air. By the cit-air Eight of the moon, which had risen. we su'w the cause of the in- tolerable stcm-h; a church wall which had serwd a: a breastwork was bank- ed up wit}: countless corpses, from which a black cloud rf fluttering; ravens rmo as we approached, and fluttered m- k again upon their feast ‘O o-- as we IIQSSVLI 0n. Those three hours seemed endless, imarked not by the ticking of the clock, â€but by the ï¬tful groans and helpless cries of the wounded. At last the day broke. Now for duty. First the frightened. hiding villagers must be found and made to help. Some buried ‘the dead. others cleared the choked wells, everything was collected; the: would furnish food and clothing. .-'~ Prussian surgeon with his staff 11'- rived. and before long some of the General distress was relieved. First we visited the crowd of wounded in the oestlewmy husband was not among them: then i went With Dr. 'Biwsse-r into-the village church-where a hundred :zvzu. mangled and reverts“, .39.! on the stone. floor. 1 almost taint- ?04 With ‘u‘r‘vor as I looked for the one :oeloved tasty-i: was not there. 1 san { ébeside the: ..its.r, ï¬lled with iDeXDPLS' mime horror. And this was the temple The di‘:. 1* ' hipped Up the horses and we jo. trd madiy out of the range of the high: u} odor. Terror held my throat likg a1 screw, or I should have shriekod. Frau Simon and the Doctor hurried out to search for the village priest, and left me alone in the dark among these wailing people, and in this htifling odor. shuddering to the bone.:. But the Doctor returnad, saying, “No, you must mm with us, 3704 stun not stay in that purgatory.†I waited in the open air in the wagon for haif an hour, when the expedition came back quite pussuccessfu}. The pastor's house was in ruins and no light was to be r and. We must wait for the flaylight, mad how many of these miserable creatures wou‘fd perish after all the hope our coming had wakened in them? 0 Nut! 91' oz" God, Holy Mother, one drop or wa..er. have mercy!" All eternity 1w might have callcd to that painted image. Ah, miserable mén, your r-etizziwh to God will be in vain til} you (rhcy the law of love which ï¬t» has Suzupca upon your own souls. So long 33 note and murder are not subdued 1.1 your own hearts, you can hope for no éompassion from Heaven. of the eternal brad of Love' The niches were full of pious imagesâ€" saints with folded hands and lined (aces which as ere crowned with circlets 0. gold. i heard a poor soldier Jy- "O shit} 9r drop of w eternity In painted in on. the e:~;perien€es of that dreadfill day! At the sight of one scene, which my pen shrizms to describe. I heard Mrs. Simon exclaim: in their ravings they blasphem 3d *â€" aux; ‘«,- em 1i:‘ 2 in: D- ‘Wt’ut wlth {)1‘. '1 st\‘~v 1‘ I ~ ~ * ‘ ' " church, where i loved ill.f~‘l:;';1~'i was u JHF’d L" l’ d and feverisn, a from the d..‘.l£gt.‘i"5 0‘ â€var. 16111110“ 131““ Who was i. that tins [itif‘ m w; ted for the on .3 l ‘ . y . ‘ t there t l 8811i ‘ Should 1"""‘~‘- Diib‘seri O"(.‘l' am h; t in.) with inexprts’ I safe and happy on the "hon-2f when «.1 » cm'oring’. . An epidemic of grippe col'ls is in the community, and but few households are free from it. Miss ,Mary Wilson was unable to con- duct her school last week. Mrs. R H. Moore visited over Sunday with friends at Dundalk. in Jul: Killbulll'sllll‘l" JO 1‘ is'2i years si ed to the u prospered. A fives took n Mr. and Mr: .’iiicsday eve: and an enjoy Mr. and Mrs. was the temple f Love“ The pious imagesâ€"â€" .nds and titted ed with circlets or soldier cry: 1y Mother, one mercy!" niserable man, will be in vain ‘ many thousands .-l' d sunk beset: thw flood of misery? those who were simple-hearted enougiz to lift up their glance to heaven and . 'eXpress their deep gratitnd. to th: Almighty Guide, and feel that for this :special blessing a divine Providence All ghad chosen t em. Those who 99:31:} . . called to that i such gratitude think m. are tiuin‘ile. PriceVill: were Visitors l {but they do not realize how arrogant and self-imnrrtant they really are. Happy indeed we?! Mr. and Mrs Karstedt and Mas- dale attendee >ter Jack, spent part of last week. I, in the city. I Miss Rita Buskin is visiting with . ’friends in Toronto. Berlin repo % Mrs. MildrmyMOfT N iaglara Falls is â€Turkish gem visiting rs.. c avis Syria for ha Rev. and Mrs J. A. Matheson of peace negoti at thc‘ hesbyterian manse on Monday. j Friday was ‘German born of love which' When i thouvht of the poor wretchus rom- own souls. and the broken hearts and the mourn- surder are not ing mothers and wives, 1 could not he learts, you can so immodest as to take all tth as a i remezn- ‘2 3 At the close of the recent meet- ing Of the Scarlet Chapter L.O.L. In one hour of Artemesia an oyster supper was! were fired a partaken of at the Panic House, remain in the I from Heaven. if that dreadfhl ie scene, which scribe. I heard raver sent il‘Uin God to the. bored how our housekeeper swept one day from .. closet a swarm of ants. Fate had in just sdch‘ a way swept: ,mmr the ï¬elds of nnimmia. was gay; foreman in J'. A. Board’s shop for I will recover. Goon-ad on†I. and an enioyable social evening. â€was spent. _~ 1 It is relate Mrs. W. Moore entertained a dier, wounds large company of her friends at let, which lq .an afternoon tea on Friday last. part of his I: Mr.,R. H. Moore, who has been .a half mile81 Q 1111'th HUNT. .. 1+ It. IS astomsnmg wnat numan nu- ture can endure." Why. is most astonishing to me is that human beings will bring each other into :uch situations of agony; that men will not swear before God L. t \xar shwll cease; that, it they are princes. they do not break their swords; and, if they have no other power, that they do not, in thought and words and deeds, devote them- selves to .the one passionate cry. “Disarm! I) sarm!†_ . I remembered that in a barn, where we found a heap of wou tded and dead who had been forgotten there for more than a week, my poor strength ï¬nally forsook me :nd 1 swooned away. When my consciousness returned 1 found myself in a railway car, Dr. Bresser sitting beside me. He was bringing me home. I had not found my husbandâ€"thank God I had not found him among those terrible scenes -â€"-and a faint hope took possession of my heart that some news of him was awaiting me in Grumitz.- Whatever the future held for me in sorrow or foy, it would never be able te blot out the memory of the gigantic misery which I had witnessed, and I 'was resolved that I should cry it into the ears of my human brothers and sisters until they should no longer lbok upon war as a fatality, but as an unspeakable crime. I slept nearly the entire way to Vienna; at the station my father met me, embraced me silently, and said to the Doctor: “How can I thank you for taking this crazy young woman under your protectionâ€"â€. “1 must be off. Put the young wo- man to bed. Do not scold her, she has been terribly shaken. Give her orange-flower water and rest. Good- We picked our way through the long rows of ambulance wagons and carriages to our own conveyance. 1 had only one question on my lips, but had not the courage to ask it till-we were started: “Any news from Freder- ick? “Not up to yesterday, when I came here in ahsu'er to the telegram to meet you," was the reply. “However, wuen we get home there may be news. how silly of you'to give us such a fright! To go right into the midst of those savage enemies and needle-gums -â€"â€"the worst might have happemd: b._:t never mind. the doctor said l should not scold you." .V“How is my boy, my Rudolf?" “He is crying for you, and hunting all over the place. But you :eem strangely indifferent about 1.111;! rest of us.†4’ ; -l. ‘ ' filow are Lucy all! Hus Lona-:4 Written?“ “The family is all well and a le‘ t’ 1‘ came from Conrad yestezdu}. 'ro Lilli is happy. and you. too, will so‘ Tilling bacx safe and sound. 'l‘hrire is nothing good to report from the omit.- cal centre. Have you heard 01' 12:..- great calamity. â€' “l have seen and heard nothing but calamity and misery." “Oh, beautiful Venice has been gin n whanded over on a 1)1;.t~'.er~--:_11\ t“: intriguing Luvis Napoleon, an“: in spite of winning the ViC‘UJl‘y of Ci";- tozza. V'enice as well as Lombzzrair lost! But that gives us peace in tin south, and Napoleon rm our side and a chance to revenge oursdves yet 01 the Prussians. But you are not Lsten- ting, so I will obey Fresser’s orders. and see that you rest.†“Martha, Martha, he is “ere.†shout- .ed my sisters from the chateau an. rderx "as they rushed to meet us. It was true. He had arrived the evening before, having been trans- ported with other woundeu frqm Bo- hemia. A slight bullet wound in the leg was all, and he was never in dan- ger. - But joy was hardest of all to b a -. The terrors (‘1’ the day before (11*! no; more completely rob me of my 11: 12.; ‘I had to be -ifted from the carria .13 to bed, and for several hours 1:13: 1:1 delirious unconsciousness. - \R'h-gn 1 found my self conscious in my 11‘3"; bed, I b01191 ed 1 had only wok :1 d from a ter blc- div-am, and had 2‘8: 1' been away. My 111111: recallgd m- 2» realiti138' 1 Alone 1 wmt sobbing upon. 1“ “Fred er ~13 ’ “Martha I " “Frederick.†4)), 9n n his hr CHAPTER IV e wi and s At the close of the recent meet- ing of the Scarlet Chapter L.O.L. of Artemesia an oyster supper Was partaken of at the Panic House, and an enjoyable social evening was spent. Mrs. Mgrk Wflson Visited friends in Toronto last week. ering from pneumonia, with which shewas seized after going to the rity. Mr. John Thistlewnite,.who has been ill with pneumonia, is .re- covering. . ' An epidemic of grippe colds is in the. community, and. but few households are ‘free from it. Miss Mary Wilson was unable to con- duct her school last week. Mrs. R E. Moore visited over Sunday with friends at_Dunclalk. Mr. and Mrs. ."i uesday evening of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Russell of Fleming. Sask, Visited the vast fortnight with the former’s brother, Mr. Jss Russell, and other relatives in this vicinity. It i324 years since Mr. Russell mov- ed to the west, where he has prospered. A reunion of the rela- tives took place at the home of Frank Chard on last week. and an enjoyable time was spent. Mr. and. Mrs. John Chard of Mark- An epidemic of grippe colds is in the community, and but few households are free from it. Miss Mary Wilson was unable to con- duct her school last week. M'r. Harald Mitchell spent part of 1.stlweek in the city. Mrs S Morrow of Winnipeg visâ€" ited her uncle. Mr W J. Bellamy and other relatives, last week. Mrs. Teasdale of Leamington ai- rived on Mondav to Visit her mother. B115 9. Coxbett, who is dangerouslv ill with pneumonia Mr. b’l‘eqsdale accompanied he: Mr. and Mrs Andrew Graham and three children left on Satur- day for their home in the. west. after a few weeks’ visit with relatives in this nlace and \‘izinity. Lloyd Talbot. son of w. J Tanm accompanied them, to spend the summer in. the west. Rev. Mr Stephenson of Toronto supplied the Baptist pulpit ,on Sqnday. _ Mrs. J W. Armstrong, who is visiting her daughter in Toronto. is. w = are pleased to learn, recov- ering from pneumonia, with Mr 'and Mrs Karstedt and Mas- dale attended the function. ter Jack, spent part of last week in the city. 7, _ _A_ __ t R Mrs. John Bellamy visited her son 11. Markdale over the week- end. w¢060§94+600909400¢§6¢¢940¢¢O¢6¢¢44¢OO¢4¢¢‘§Q#O>§OOO FLESHER TON. JOHN McGOWAN All cars fully equipped, including elect- ric head lights. Prices F. O. B. Ford, Ont. Buyers of all Ford cars will share in our proï¬ts if we sell 30,000 cars be- tween August 1, 1914 and August 1, ’15 : All Ford cars are on exhibition at our Garage l{'imgPrices of other Ford cars are : Two~passenger Runabout $540 Two-passenger Coupelet $850, Fiveopassenger Sedan $1150. Heartiy Thank our Cu:.tnmers tor U‘ICH‘ patz'onage during the pa~t years and wi~h t5 em 1: ~e C-mpiimtnts oftthea- son and a Happy and Prosperous New Year have deflate-J to put nur business on a C45“ 84.? ES.and rt‘spcgtfudy request our eunumcrs to take nutiu ofiil-s Change. Cc-mnencit'u: January I. (015. we A cuntinuanve (sf their patmnagze is requt‘srad far? [915, and ai’z â€.33 rest assured thrir 0rd:rs wit! re= ccive grnmpt and carefui atten= tiun a in the past. C. SMITH 6: SONS Durham. Ontario. several years, expects to move soon to Newbury, near London, where he is going into business for himself. Misses Gladys Dudgeon and Shirley Murray, piano pupils of Mrs. Blackburn, were very suc- cessful at their recent examina- tions in Toronto, the former p.155- ing with honors and the latter with first-"class honors. The High schom suxlenis’ rc- large attendance, which filled to the doors the spacious assmnHy hall. It was almost midmght m- fore the lengthy program . was completed, after which refresh-I ments were served. On we pro-1 gram very pleasing numbers were given. but interest centred chiefly ina splendidly conducted moczc trial in which an accused German spy was found guilty. During the. evening the presentation of di- plomas to successful stud nts was made by Mr. Geo. Mitchell and Trustees J. L. McMullen and JS McMillan. Berlin reports that a prominent Turkish general was executed in Syria for having tried to Open peace negotiations with the allies. The High schoui studenis’ r0â€" ceptlon held on Fridav evening was very successful. Fixer? 1:» 'a Friday was the 167th dav of the German bombardment of Rheims. In one hour last week 412 shells were fired and only 12 000 people remain in the city. It is related that a British sol- dier, wounded by a German bul- let, which lodged in the musculu' part of his heart, walked one and a half miles to the ambulance and; March 4. 1915‘