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WIDBLY-mn “IMO" ILGA- ZINE 8333 GMAT FUTURE FOR CANADAâ€"PAYS GLOW'IIG TRI- BUTE 1'0 DR. WILL!“ BAUE- DBRS MD 318 TWO SONS. The Youth’s Companion, published 'at Boston. Mass, has been a welcome weekly visitor at The Chronicle of- fice for a good many years and is one .of the few magazines that is perused from cover to cover. In fact, llction and romment. it is one of the clean- est publications that comes into our otl'ice. and its editorial column is al- ways interesting and enlightening. As its name suggests, The Youth’s Companion is a buys’ magazine, but it has an honored place in the family circle in that it. too, is a magazine for all the family and its columns make interesting reading fur every- The {lumpanicm's issu» of July 5 has smnething that will be of inter- ,cst tn many of our readers and shows that in Bostun. at last, is an Amer- ican pap»? that, is intm'c-sted in Smut-(hing nutside the burdm's of thp l'nitml Straws. lindpr the hpading "d‘lanada." The Hompanioh says : AIERICAN TRIBUTE 1'0 CANADA AND CANADIANS "Americans may well ektencl to the people across the northern {runner their heartiest congratulations on the healthy eannsiun ol' heir coun- try. There is and can be no jealousy in Our hearts. for in the prosperity 01' the Dominion there is nothing for us but benefit. "It is real prnsperity of the sort that in the forties and tiftips was making thp l'nitmt State's gi'vat. 'l‘hp countryis filling Up with immi- grants Hf tlw best class, such as \Vt'l't' tho-ii ('nmiug in swarms to the l'nitml Status. 'l‘hv population is mining “15'! and taking up land. 'l'tu- [lo-W Canaan] alrvaoty furnishes much «if thee whvat oil] which the 0M \Vttl'ltl Ih’lwmls‘. ")lmmt'actnring too is doing for lianada what it did t'nr Us half a century or more ax“. The transport- ation lines of the Dominion are al- ready magnificent and are steadily imprming. No other railway pro. yet. was ever more daring.r than the building of a line through the wil- alertness aTmnst at the northern limit of [vowihle human habitation. to the shun-s nl' Hlltlfiull Buy. In “[H‘ll fur a rm months of the year the shortest route from the grain-fields ot' the \\'e.~'t tn European markets. "tiatmda is under l'ree institutilvns ~-~o~lt'-;:n\erned and wellâ€"gowerned.i It. has hred a hndy nt' puhlic men of ahility and high character. Amer- icans may not appreriate the worldâ€" ly wisdom that leads Canadians to cling." to the British connection: but they can appreciate the sentiment behind their Willingness in t‘nl‘gn the last rights of complete sovereignty in their pride. as a part of the British Empire. for there is now no material benefit for them in the connection. Once the statesmen of the Dominion might have regarded separating from the empire as sacrificing protection that they needed. Now. it‘ any ‘uty remains. it rests on Canada to nelp England. The child looks naturally to shelter and protection at the hands of a parent; when it is grown up filial affection holds it true to its allegiance. "Historv (an be seaithed in vain for a parallel to the relations. uh)- sicail illltl pnliical between Canada: and the lnited States. There has never been another such stretch of unguarded boundary between two countries. never two peoples living side by side for so long a period in entire. harmony and good feeling. It is all the more remarkable when we consider that the two peoples are almost absolutely alike in every- thing except that one of them cher- ishes a sentimental allegiance to the British crown. A stranger alighting from the air in a town in New York or Ontario would need to inquire in which country he was; for the hous- The New Whole Wheat Bread. nut-«y, my a, ma. E. A. RoWe Maltana es. the people and the modes of life are identical.” “There an" nhm' qualitins tlial a useful varioly must haw. It must b9 able to rosisl di'o'iiuglit no loss than colol. fur \Vestm'nCanada is often lmlh Wild and dry: il' ill is to Sell at a good prion. it must mill well and bake woll: and it must produce a high yield in llw am't‘. TIH‘I‘P have always lwun \‘iarivlivs Hf wheat that haw mm 01' PM) of thus» l'n’v 983ml- linl qualitios. but. until 1'N'0lltl)‘ thm'n was nmw llml, ('Hnfliinc'cl all of tho-m.- Tllill lhm'v is «moi mm is owing in the lung: and palivnl. labor nl‘ Mr. William Snumlm-s nt‘ Htluwa and his twn suns. "Beginning with a Russian wheat that will ripi-n in a latitndn uf nlnl’t‘ than sixty itvgi'iws nm'th. thvy (Tuss- on] it with tlw wvtl-knuwn ltmt Fit‘v win-at. which has snpo'i'im' milling: qualitio's. Whm ttwy hail gut a hy- itl'itl yarii-ty that wimld rilwn within sm'mity clays and maki- vxvvtlvnt iittltl'. ttwy ht'mi intn it. a tlah'ntta \\'i|t.'8i that, is nntahiv t'ni' [it'mhn'tiw- nt-ss and t'ul' its [mwm- tn i'nsist olt'mtghi. Amt st) yutu' zli'tt't‘ yi'al' tho'y wnrkmt away. trying: mw mm- hinatinn at'tv' annthvr~ Sttlt‘t'iiltfir this and I'i-jo-i'tinu that. finding that who hnlwt'nl kinil ut' ('I'nsshl‘o-i‘oting' wnulil nut answo-i' anal that anuthvr. trimt nn ttw olf-vtiz‘un'v, wunlil answi-i' wry wvli. until at last tlwy hail [WH- otncv‘it as tahh- so-mt that would pm- chum whvat with awry itvsii‘ahlv quality t'm' snhal'i'tii' vnltul'v. 'Vl'hat whvat tht'y ratio-it Marquis. “Man has learned to do some re- markable things with organic life, both animal and vegetable. He must do the work experimentally, for, al- though he has found out much about the laws that govern heredity, he cannot account for some of the things that happen or fail to happen when living stocks are blended.. But still he usually finds a way to get what he wants from Mother Nature. Let us consider. for an. example, Marquis wheat. ' “Northwestern Canada is'a land of widesyreaol prairies well adapted, so far as sail is enncerned. to wheat farming and tun far nnrth fer any other crop that is nearly so protit- able as wheat. But you cannot. grow winter wheat in tlan'ada or even in the northern tier of states in our uwn enuntry. The severe winters are sure to kill any plants that have SDI'UlltOtl and begun to grew in the fall. .Canada must have, a spring- suwn wheat. and, it‘ its people. are to take advantage (if the fields that spread up to the Peace River Valley within a few degrees of the Arctic Cirele. it must be a rapidly growing variety. nne that matures within ten weeks of planting. Referring to the discoverer 01' Mar- quis Wheat, The Companion says : lnriolvntally thv Snunch'rsvs t‘h‘lflllâ€" lishml nnnthvr Varivly thnt thvy callml Pl'l'lllth‘. It will ripe-n in night, works and has lwpn i'aisml at Daw- snn. within tlu'm‘ olugi'm-s at tho .\1'i'ti(' llil'clo'. It may pm'haps ho grown vwn in tlw lnwvr Ynknn Val- by. It «luvs nnt pi'mhnw hvavily. hnwmm'. and for that. rvnswn is nnt wm'th planting \vlwi'v any nthm' Var- ivty will gl‘im'. "'l'hn svl'vit'v of tlw Szllllnlm's fami- ly not nnly tn tlwir natiw country but. tn mankind as wvll is wm'tlly 0f murv rm'ngnititm than it has l'Pt't'iV- ml. 'l‘hr-y arr mun wlm haw clmw hottm‘ than tlmsv \Vtmm Devan Swift pl'aismt SH highlyâ€"Mm "It‘ll who mad» two hlmh‘s nt' grass nr two wars ? JERRY ON THE JOB LITTLE JIMMY 13!! WNW Strangely enough, only last week The Chronicle clipped from The London Free Press, an editorial bearing on the same subjec â€"the Saunders family and Marquis vheat. The editorial said : "The example the Government has set in regard to Dr. Banting is one that. might well he fullmved in regard to Dr. Saunders, and all scientists and research students who have dune something wnrth while for the hene- faetion nf their enunti'y and the race. as a whole.” of corn grow where only one grew before. They have caused whole acres of waving grain to spring up where before none would grow. They have pushed forward the domain of civilized man in the face of cold and drought and given to Canada new homes for its people and new sour- ces of inexhaustible wealth." “The King Government. is to be commended for its action in voting an annniy to Dr. Banting, the dis- ciwerer of insulin. This will allow this brilliant. young medical man. whose fame is already world-wide, to continue his research work with- out. financial worry. “While the Government has been properly generous to Dr. Banting, it. is hard in understand its failure to shuw appreciation for the work of Dr. Saunders. the discoverer of Marquis wheat. His claim upon the good-will of Canada is just as great as that of Dr. Banting. He has added millions to the Wealth of Canada. All his life as a Govermn’ent ull‘ieial he drew a ridicu‘inusly small salary, and now, lhrnugh ill-health. he is rumpellml tn retire upon a super- annuation allowance that is absurd- ly inadequate. It is unnocnssary ln say that all llanmla will back thv King (low-m- nwnt in the voting M an annuity to llw «liscnvm'vr 0f Marquis “limit, a man \vlm. m- lwlimv. may sal‘uly h:- clnssm‘l amung tlw vm'y highest of lianacla’s lwnvl'nctm's. THE PESKY RED SQUIRRBLS (lowmto SatIIIIlaV Vight.) AltvI' \xitIIc-ssing tlw slaughtm' «If ”It‘ illllm'l‘llt. by ”H‘ pesky I'm! squir- I'vls. l haw Immv III ”II‘ (H)ll('lllSiHll Ilmt Hwy slIIiIIIIIl III- I'XtL‘I'DIiIHIH‘II. Frum personal Uhsvl'mtinn I may my [hat HIPS“ “HIP III'asls IiII INN I'IIIIIiIII- llwix' attacks Hll lIiI'Il lifl‘ III ”In clay firm. but [IIIIIIIII'I' llw Husts mum at night. killing the ymu gr. vat- E'III: llw I'ggs and turning Hm. IH'SIS m- sinlv ”III. [II soctiuns HI’ ”ID I'ity \VHI‘I'I' I'I'Ii squirrvls al'l‘ pluntit'ul. it is III III- Iihsm'vud that. “1011' 211'“ fmv birds“ III-sts. 'l‘lII- I'I-usons mm uh- \‘IUHS. 'l'hv ”PMS and ”H‘il' cuntvnts :II'I- vasy [H'Hy. and ”ID. IIiI'Ils scum lI~zII'II tn :IVIIIII SlH'h Ilislrirts. Sn far as I am awzu'v. ”I“ gI-I‘y IIIIIl HII» PIIm'k squirrels haw a Civil" hill Hf lInzIIHI in l'O‘SpI'l't to Plllllcld‘l'ill}! ”H‘ III-sts III' birds, but the I'I'IIS urn Vilâ€" lains IIIIII Shullld. in “In illh'l‘c‘sth‘ Of IIEI'II lil'v, lw killed ()1) sight. 9!:me THE DURHAM CHRONICLE FOR GOOD HEALTH 'lry Chiropractic Fjrst Not Last Middaugh House CONSULTATION FREE , Drs. C. G. E‘Id Bessie MacGillivray Chimpractic Specialists Chronic Nervous and Spinal Diseases a Specialty 413W Sumo ow; A \I‘m m wand»: AND $309500» 392* You‘ve seen them in Italy, 01' course; old mosaics chipped and broken and crumbling and pictur- esque. with here and there a group of tlitle squares and hexagons that have withstood the ravages of time and the elements, fascinating the traveller all the more because of the decay and imperfection of the brok- en tesserae about it. “Here’s a per- fect bit.” you say; and you stand wondering at its beauty. Why did it outlast the rest of the mosaic? Better material? Better workman- ship? 30th, perhaps. And your mind goes travelling inquiringly back over the centuries and loses itself in a maze of vague wondering. You’ve looked at. mosaics else- where. tooâ€"and laughed at some of them. no doubt. There’s that old mosaic of health beliefs, for instance that is so fascinating. Here is a person who reads all the patent me- dicine advertisements in the yearly almanac and buys up most of them because he’s sure he has all the symptoms they describe; there is a Montwidean lady sitting at home wrapped in an uncomfortable com- bination of furs and hot water hot- tles because she thinks artificial heat highly injurious; there again is an Indian medicine man creating an infernal noise for the Purpose of quieting a delirious patient. From all corners of the world contribu- tions are made to this interesting pattern. Parts of the mosaic have crumbled. others are beginning to show signs of wear; and every now and then a marvellous new piece is addml. HaVe yen nnticed that little square that a .tlanadian city has contribut- ed? .Selid as any in the whole pat ‘ tern. We hnpe. It is a city that is huilding the health 0f its peOple en the t'enndatien Hf a \‘igerous infant-y. Hnly a few years ago its record was a little less than mede ‘ately goed. In ttlltl t'nr instanre it lest 116.7 infants1 under «me year at age nut of every? thnnsnnd hahies horn. That is to my mere than «me out of every ten died hetnre. completing the twelfth l‘nnnth nl' life. That rity had by 1‘.th hegun tn waken up, however. and it. did a nnniher «if things without de- lay. «it eenrse it hegan hy forming: an assuriatiun. It alse set aside an etl'ire fur the wnrk 0f the associaâ€" tiHn. And then it tnnk held of the infant ninrtalliy prehlem. It estabâ€" lished a weekly pre-natal clinic where expectant mnthers were taught the simple laws of health and persenal hygiene. and helped them tn deVelnp the hahit 0f rnnt't'irming‘ tn these. It established live “'0“ Baby tilinies tn whieh babies report weekly tn he weighed and measured and examined minerally. while the muther and the nurse in charge dis- W“? / f\\ ’///\\ .Durham, Ont. IOSAICS /3 7/1 ITMH W90: -‘\V\\\.. o C cuss diet and clothing and temper- ature and ventilating and other kin- dred matters. The baby gets every possible chance to be healthy and happy and well trained. But it the nurse finds that he shows signs of departing from the sraigbt and nar- row road that leads to a life of health, on he goes to the Sick Baby Clinic, where he is put under the care of a physician. Last year the four trained workers in the baby cli- nics reached one-quarter of the children under 5 years of age in that city and made 5.327 visits to the homes of children under supervis- ion. And the city has reason to he protid of its experiment and' of the establishment of this new public utilitx. The education 01 the citi- zens thus being promoted has result- ed in the infant mentality rate being cut in half within three years. Here are the figures: In 1919 the death rate amnng infants was 116.7 per 1.0001i\'e Iiiiihs; in 19’0 104 per 1000 lixe births; in 1921, 80.7 per 1.000 Iiw births; in 1922. 65.5 per 1.000 We births. That city was Landon. Ontario. [)0 With the Strongont Tower Built It the‘q'omnto Selfmncw t;ar”. Allmopantehnhthofwoilnggdb! SELF -OILING â€" SELF -REGULATING SMITH BROS» DURHAM. ONT. the aid ofmodem egl JOHN SHUTZ, DURHAM, ONTARIO Overcome this disadvantage. The motor out set: to-dty'l .ce. If you no afoot you no PAGE 1'“. ,1:.¢ mg! you know what contribution your own community is linking W the Canadianosection of the world‘s health mosaic? Drinking to a nun 8 health will not prolong his life. Lv. Lv. Lv. Lv. Ar. Toronto “.10 on. 7.“ p... Returning, leave Toronto 6.50 mm. and 5.02 pm. Parlor Buffet Car Pal. merston to Toronto on morning trnin and Guelph to Toronto an evening train. For full particulars apply to Grand Trunk Ticket Agents. Improved Train Service nun near? guru! v. Durham 7.05 1.3. 8.15 ”a. .v. It. Pom: 7.33 an. 8.51.]... .v. Putormn at mm. 4.28.]... .v. Porous 0.15 In. 6.05.9... .v. Blora 0.30 In. 5.“ p... .r. Guelph 9A5 un. 5.30 p... By Swinnerton Ford (cvrnu 1.00 p.111. 1.00 pm. 8.51 .p... 4.28 . p... 5.05 . p... 5.10 p... 5.36 p... 3.85m... 8.80.9...